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A GATEWAY SERMON


AUDIO


The Lord of all things:
The return of the King

Joseph Slife, lay leader
Gateway Church, Athens GA

July 18, 2004

Main Scripture text: Luke 19:11-28.

A few months ago, Pastor Jerry and Laurence and I had the opportunity to go to a conference down near Augusta about using media in worship -- video, graphics, film clips and so on.

And one of the things the instructors at that conference said was this:

"A church can take the cultural forms of the day and turn them into teaching points in such a way that -- for the people in that church -- the popular culture, at least in some measure, will actually begin to reinforce the gospel."

Most of the time culture wars against the gospel. The culture says one thing, while the Bible says the opposite thing -- and there's a battle going on.

And yet, if we look carefully, we can find in the culture things that echo the gospel and the teachings of God's Word.

The church, through its teaching ministry, can point those out to people -- so that the next time they see those things or hear them, they are reminded of what they they learned in church.

Some of you were here one year ago -- on July 20th -- when I used a film clip from Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade to teach about taking steps of faith, of trusting God to show up and make a way where their seems to be no way -- and in that case I was teaching about being obedient to God in the area of finances.

You may remember nothing else of what I said that day, but you remember that step of faith -- because you saw it visibly demonstrated in the film -- the step that had to be made before the provision became clear.

Well, I'm at the movies again today. My sermon is called, "The Lord of All Things: The Return of the King."


Background of the story

One of the great things about having children is that they introduce you to lots of good stuff you might otherwise not know about. And I've really become a big fan, through the influence of my children, of The Lord of the Rings -- the mythic story written by Professor J.R.R. Tolkien, who was a contemporary, and a friend, of C.S. Lewis.

The Lord of the Rings is a tremendous tale about courage, faithfulness, humility, friendship -- about embracing a calling to something higher and greater than ourselves.

Over the last past four or five years, filmmaker Peter Jackson turned The Lord of the Rings into three films, three of the most-watched movies of all time.

Earlier this year, the last of those three, The Return of the King, tied a record by winning eleven Academy awards.

Well, that's just all background. What I want to do today is play a couple of quick scenes from The Return of the King and then take you to a passage of Scripture in which Jesus tells a story that could also be called "The Return of the King."

The two stories have some parallels that I think will help us to better understand the biblical story -- and to remember the truth it teaches.


Let's watch

So first, let's go the videotape. In this scene, war is about to break out -- and Gandalf -- he's the guy with the staff and the white beard -- and his traveling companion, Pippin, he's the very short guy, known as a hobbit -- Gandalf and Pippin have arrived in the land of Gondor to pay a visit to the leader of the land, to talk to him about the fact that war is imminent and to try to enlist his aid.

Now, this leader is not the king -- listen for that line: "He is not the king." His name is Denethor -- and he's the steward of Gondor, the one put in charge until the king returns.

Let's watch.



Pippin: It's the tree! Gandalf! Gandalf!

Gandalf: Yes, the White Tree of Gondor. The Tree of the King. Lord Denethor, however, is not a king. He is a steward only; a caretaker of the throne.



So they go inside to see the steward. Now the steward's family has been ruling Gondor for several generations, because there is no king. In fact, m any had thought that the royal line had died out -- but that isn't true.

There is one remaining heir -- and man named Aragorn. Gandalf doesn't want to talk to Denethor about that just yet -- he wants to talk about the impending war. But the steward has other ideas. Let's watch.



Gandalf: The enemy is on your doorstep! As steward you're charged with the defense of the city! Where are Gondor's armies? You still have friends. You are not alone in this fight. Send word to Théoden of Rohan...

Denethor: ...Do you think the eyes of the White Tower are blind? I have seen more than you know. With your left hand you would use me as a shield against Mordor. And with your right, you seek to supplant me! I know who rides with Théoden of Rohan.

Oh yes, word has reached my ears of this Aragorn son of Arathorn, and I tell you now: I will not bow to this ranger from the North! Last of a ragged house long bereft of lordship.

Gandalf: Authority is not given to you to deny the return of the king, Steward!

Denethor (jumping from his chair): Rule of Gondor is mine and no other's!

Gandalf (turning and walking away, calling to Pippin): Come!


Now, as I said, the role of the steward is to be in charge until the king returns. He is to guard the king's interests, to protect the king's lands, to use the king's resources wisely. And yet, this steward completely rejects that responsibility.


Background of the text

With these film scenes in mind, turn with me now to God's Word -- Luke 19 -- and let's read a parable Jesus told.

The translators of the NIV Bible call it "The Parable of the Ten Minas." Mina is a Greek word for a unit of money. One mina was the equivalent of what an average wage earner would make in about ten days.

The New Living Translation calls this story, "The Parable of the Ten Servants." I like to call it: "The Parable of Return of the King."

Here's the scene: Jesus had been going about for some time now doing incredible things -- he had healed people of leprosy, he had cast out demons, he had given sight to a blind man. Clearly, Jesus was a man of supernatural power.

And he had been teaching things that caused people to hang on his every word: He talked about the coming of the Kingdom of God -- and He had likened the effect of diligence in prayer to a widow who was able to get justice simply by being persistent.

And now He's heading toward Jerusalem, the capital city -- and the buzz throughout the crowds is: "This is Him. This is Messiah. God has heard our prayers. This is the One who is going -- to kick the Romans out of land and restore the Kingdom to Israel."

That's what the crowd is thinking.

In Luke 19, verse ten, just after he wins over a tax collector named Zacchaeus, Jesus proclaims that he came "to seek and save what was lost."

And the crowd no doubt buzzed some more. "We've lost our land to Romans. They've beat us up, squeezed us for taxes, killed, and occupied our country. But now Messiah is here -- and we're gonna get it back!"


The parable

That's the context. Now, to our text -- Luke 19, starting at verse 11: "While they were listening to things, [that is, what Jesus had just said about saving what was lost] he went on to tell them a parable…going to appear at once."

Now, this is one of those occasions when a biblical writer explains why something is about to happen. This is going to help us understand this parable.

Jesus told them this parable, the writer says, "because he was near Jerusalem" -- the city of God where the occupying Romans now had their stronghold -- "and the people thought the kingdom of God was going to appear at once."

Here's the parable, verse 12: "He said, 'A man of noble birth…' "

(through verse 28)

OK, let's unpack this a bit. This story requires us to exert some mental energy. We have to think about it.

Remember, Jesus told this story because "the people thought that the kingdom was going to appear at once." He is trying -- through this parable -- to disabuse them of that notion.

The kingdom is not going to come at once. Jesus is not going to march into Jerusalem and kick the Romans out and restore the kingdom to Israel.

Instead, he is going to leave the scene and leave his servants in charge. One day he'll come back -- "the return of the king."

But in the meantime, his servants are given resources and assigned a task: "Put this money to work," he said, "until I come back."


The subjects

Now, in addition to the future king and the ten servants, there are other characters in this story. They're referred to in verse 14 as his "subjects." Some translations say his "citizens."

These are people who'll be under the king's rule someday -- IF he becomes king.

Now, it says here they "hated" him. We don't know why. The story doesn't say. All we know is that they tried to prevent him from becoming king, but were unsuccessful.

But think about this. The text says the man of noble birth embarked on a trip to a distant country to have himself appointed king -- that's in verse 12. In those days, distant meant that it took a long time -- possibly many months to get there and back.

And the subjects who hated him sent a delegation after him to plead their case, to try to prevent him from becoming king, which may have delayed matters even more.


What do we do?

So here's the picture. Let's say you and I are part of the ten servants. He's entrusted his money to us and gone on a journey -- for how long we don't know. He has said, in effect, "Mark my words, I am coming back."

But is he? It sure looks uncertain. He's got lots of people in opposition to him. Suppose they win? We're looking for him to come back as king -- but suppose he doesn't?

Won't we just be wasting our time and energy trying to put his money -- his resources -- to work on his behalf?

What if there is no "return of the king?"

Jesus told this parable. "The people thought the kingdom was going to appear at once."

Instead, the church -- you and I -- is called to live in that in-between time, between the time the man of noble birth goes away and the time he returns, in triumph, as the King of kings and Lord of All Things.

We're the servants -- and all around us are the subjects who show no love for the king. In fact, the message we get from our culture is that He isn't the king at all -- and He's certainly not coming back.

Now, this usually this isn't said with words. People say it by their actions. They act as if there is no ultimate authority, no eventual accountability.

And here we are in between. Jesus has said, "Mark my words, I coming back. The culture says, "We don't want this man to be our king." And they act as if they are not subject to Him.

Now, what are we going to do? Are we going against the prevailing view by demonstrating our allegiance to the as yet unseen king. Are we going to take what he's entrusted to us -- "Here, put this to work until I come back" -- and use it for Him? Are we going to invest our lives in guarding His interests and advancing His kingdom.


A biblical worldview

Jerry is going to be preaching a sermon series soon on having a biblical worldview. And I don't want to steal his thunder, but think of this as the "prequel" to that series.

Because what I'm talking to you about is this: How do you think of this world? Does your spirit cry out from deep within: "This is my Father's world.... The Lord is King, let the heavens ring" -- as we sang a few minutes ago?

Is that how you think of the world? "King Jesus is the Lord of All Things -- and I'm waiting with great expectation for the Return of the King!"

That's a biblical worldview. And if you hold that view, it will change everything else in your life. Because you realize you're a servant, a steward -- entrusted with resources that are not your own, and called to take care of the king's business while He is away.

Your stewardship encompasses what you do with money, of course -- 100 percent of your money, because it's all really his, whether you have one mina, or ten, a thousand.

It encompasses what you do with your time -- because it is time He has given to you. It encompasses how you use the gifts and graces He's given you for ministry -- and if you're using them. It even encompasses whether or not you vote in local, state, and national elections. After all, we're are supposed to take care of the King's lands.


Remember what you saw and heard

So the next time you see Denethor, the sour-faced steward of Gondor, ask yourself this: "Am I being a good steward? Am I about my Father's business? Am I fulfilling my responsibility to the Lord of All Things?"

Am I investing my money, my time, my prayers, my life, day-after-day, week-after-week in a kingdom that remains unseen to most of the world? Am I looking forward with expectant faith, trusting that the day is coming for the Return of the King?

Lord God, thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory forever. Amen.


A mp3 audio file of this sermon is here (23:00).
(Download to a PC by right clicking on the link and choosing "Save Target As." Mac users: click, hold, and choose "Download Link to Disk." Depending on your connection speed, the file may take several minutes to download.)


An audio tape of this sermon is available free of charge.
Request a tape by calling or writing the Gateway Church office.
Please specify tape number 040718a: The Lord of All Things: The Return of the King.



© 2004 Joseph M. Slife


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